Rome, the capital of Italy, is a city that seamlessly weaves together ancient history, artistic masterpieces, and vibrant modern life. With its rich tapestry of culture, architecture, and culinary delights, Rome continues to captivate the hearts of millions of visitors each year. From its iconic landmarks to hidden gems off the beaten path, this city offers an experience like no other. These are the top 10 things to do in Rome.
Explore the Colosseum and Roman Forum
No family trip to Rome is complete without standing in awe before the Colosseum. This iconic amphitheater, built in AD 80, once hosted gladiatorial contests and other grand spectacles. The sheer magnitude of its structure is a testament to Roman engineering prowess. Adjacent to the Colosseum lies the Roman Forum, a sprawling archaeological site that was the heart of ancient Rome’s political, social, and commercial activities. Walking through these ruins is like stepping back in time, with remnants of temples, basilicas, and triumphal arches evoking the glory of the Roman Empire.
Marvel at the Vatican City
Within the heart of Rome lies the world’s smallest independent state, the Vatican City. Home to the spiritual center of the Roman Catholic Church, St. Peter’s Basilica and the Vatican Museums house some of the most remarkable artistic treasures. Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel ceiling is a masterpiece that demands contemplation, and the grandeur of St. Peter’s Square will leave you in awe.
Toss a Coin into the Trevi Fountain
Legend has it that tossing a coin over your left shoulder into the Trevi Fountain ensures your return to Rome. Whether or not this tradition holds true, there’s no denying the beauty of this Baroque masterpiece. The cascading waters, intricate sculptures, and the sense of romance make this a must-visit spot. Be sure to visit both during the day and at night when the fountain is beautifully illuminated.
Wander Through the Pantheon
The Pantheon, a nearly 2,000-year-old temple, showcases the brilliance of Roman architecture. Its massive dome, an engineering marvel, is open to the sky, creating a stunning interplay of light and shadows. Once a temple to all the gods, it is now a Christian church and a place of reflection amidst the hustle and bustle of the city.
Step Back in Time at the Capitoline Hill
Known as the “Campidoglio” in Italian, the Capitoline Hill is one of Rome’s famous seven hills and offers a mix of history, art, and sweeping views. Designed by Michelangelo, the square features the Capitoline Museums, which house an exceptional collection of ancient sculptures, including the iconic statue of Marcus Aurelius on horseback. The piazza’s layout and the surrounding architecture create a harmonious setting that exudes Roman grandeur.
Embrace the Charm of Trastevere
Cross the Tiber River to find yourself in the enchanting neighborhood of Trastevere. Cobblestone streets, ivy-clad buildings, and a bohemian atmosphere define this district. Trastevere comes alive in the evening as restaurants and cafes spill out onto the streets. It’s a perfect place to savor traditional Roman dishes and experience the city’s vibrant nightlife.
Climb the Spanish Steps
The Spanish Steps, a monumental stairway, is a favorite gathering place for both locals and visitors. The steps lead to the Trinità dei Monti church at the top, offering a panoramic view of the city below. This spot is particularly popular during the spring when the steps are adorned with blooming flowers.
Piazza Navona is a stunning example of Baroque architecture and urban design. Three magnificent fountains adorn the square, the most famous being Bernini’s “Fountain of the Four Rivers.” Street artists, musicians, and portrait painters bring the piazza to life, making it a dynamic and captivating place to explore.
Immerse Yourself in Ancient History at Palatine Hill
Often overshadowed by the Colosseum and the Roman Forum, Palatine Hill is a historical gem that shouldn’t be missed. According to Roman mythology, this is where Romulus founded the city. The hill offers a serene escape from the crowds, with sprawling ruins of ancient palaces and stunning views of the Roman Forum.
Indulge in Culinary Delights
No journey to Rome is complete without savoring its delectable cuisine. From authentic Roman pastas like carbonara and cacio e pepe to crispy Roman-style pizzas, the city is a paradise for food enthusiasts. Don’t forget to pair your meals with Italian wines and finish with a scoop of gelato from a traditional gelateria.
Rome is a city that stands as a testament to the passage of time. Its ancient ruins, art-filled churches, and charming neighborhoods tell the story of a civilization that has shaped the world. From the grandeur of the Colosseum to the intimacy of Trastevere’s streets, every corner of Rome has a story to tell and a beauty to share. As you explore these top 10 things to do in the Eternal City, you’ll find yourself enchanted by its past and invigorated by its present. Rome truly is a destination that leaves an indelible mark on the heart and soul of every traveler.
