Helsinki With Kids: A Complete Travel Guide

Helsinki, the capital of Finland, is a great destination for a family vacation. Why do people go to Helsinki? With its rich culture, beautiful architecture, and abundance of outdoor activities, there is something for everyone to enjoy.

What is Helsinki Best Known For?

Helsinki is the capital and largest city of Finland, located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland in the Uusimaa region. It is known for its diverse culture, history, and architecture, as well as its natural beauty and outdoor activities. Here are some of the things that Helsinki is best known for:

• Architecture: Helsinki is known for its unique blend of traditional and modern architecture. The city is home to many historic buildings and landmarks, such as the Helsinki Cathedral and the Uspenski Cathedral, as well as more contemporary structures, like the Helsinki Central railway station.
• Design: Helsinki is considered to be one of the design capitals of the world and is home to many famous designers and architects. The city is known for its high-quality, innovative, and functional design products, from furniture to fashion.
• Nature and outdoor activities: Helsinki is surrounded by a beautiful archipelago that offers many opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, swimming, and fishing. The city is also home to several parks and green areas, such as Central Park and Töölönlahti Bay.
• Culture and history: Helsinki is a city with a rich cultural heritage. The city is home to many museums, art galleries, and historical sites that showcase its history and cultural significance. The National Museum of Finland, the Helsinki Art Museum, and the Suomenlinna Fortress are among the most popular.
• Cuisine: Helsinki is known for its delicious Finnish cuisine, which features a variety of traditional dishes such as reindeer, smoked fish, and wild berries. The city also offers a wide range of international cuisine and plenty of vegetarian options.
• Saunas: Finnish saunas are a traditional and famous aspect of Finnish culture, and Helsinki has many saunas to experience. From traditional wood-heated saunas to modern, high-tech saunas, there is something for everyone in Helsinki.
• Shopping: Helsinki is known for its high-quality and unique Finnish design products and is home to many design shops, boutiques, and markets. The city is also home to several shopping centers, such as the Kamppi Center and the Forum Shopping Center.

What to Do in Helsinki With Kids

There are many things to do in Helsinki with kids, including:

1. Visit Suomenlinna Sea Fortress: This UNESCO World Heritage site is an island fortress just a short ferry ride from the city center. The fortress offers plenty of history and interesting things to see and do, including guided tours, museums, and playgrounds.
2. Explore the Helsinki Zoo: Located in the heart of the city, the zoo is home to a wide variety of animals from around the world, including polar bears, elephants, and lions. The zoo also has a petting zoo, playgrounds, and a variety of educational programs for children.
3. Visit the Children’s Cultural Center: Located in the heart of the city, the Children’s Cultural Center offers a variety of interactive exhibits and activities designed to spark children’s curiosity.
4. Take a trip to Linnanmäki Amusement Park: This popular amusement park offers a variety of rides and attractions for all ages, including roller coasters, carousels, and a Ferris wheel, as well as a beautiful view of the city.
5. Play at the Seurasaari Open-Air Museum: This open-air museum is home to various traditional Finnish buildings, including houses, farms, and a church. Kids can explore the buildings, play in the playground, and see how people lived in the past.
6. Take a boat tour: Take a boat tour to explore the beautiful archipelago around Helsinki, view the city from the sea, and see the local wildlife.
7. Visit the National Museum of Finland: The National Museum of Finland is the most comprehensive collection of Finnish history, culture, and art in the country. The museum’s exhibitions are designed to be interactive and engaging, making them perfect for children.
8. Check out Market Square: The bustling Market Square is a great place to experience the local culture and taste some traditional Finnish food. The market vendors sell a variety of fresh produce, seafood, handicrafts, and souvenirs, making it a great place to buy gifts for the kids.

What to See in Helsinki With Kids

1. Helsinki Cathedral: The iconic white cathedral is one of the most recognizable landmarks in Helsinki and offers beautiful views from the top of its steps.
2. Uspenski Cathedral: The largest orthodox church in Western Europe, the Uspenski Cathedral is famous for its stunning architecture and intricate iconostasis.
3. Senate Square: The Senate Square is home to several important buildings and monuments, including the Helsinki Cathedral, the Government Palace, and the University of Helsinki.
4. Market Square: The lively Market Square is a great place to explore local Finnish food and crafts, and it also offers beautiful views of the harbor.
5. National Museum of Finland: This museum is home to a wide range of Finnish art, culture, and history, and it’s also a great place to learn about the country’s past.
6. Temppeliaukio Church: Also known as the “Church in the Rock,” this unique building is carved out of solid rock and offers a unique and intimate atmosphere for worship.
7. Olympic Stadium: Built for the 1952 Summer Olympics, the Olympic Stadium is a great place to learn about Finland’s sporting history and enjoy beautiful views of the city.
8. Finnish National Theater: This historic theater is home to the Finnish National Opera and Ballet, and it’s a great place to experience some of the country’s artistic culture.
9. Sibelius Monument: This monument is dedicated to the famous Finnish composer Jean Sibelius, and it’s a popular spot for photography and picnics.
10. Aalto Theater: The Aalto Theater is a modern and innovative performing arts venue that offers a wide range of shows and performances.

Where to Stay in Helsinki

When it comes to where to stay in Helsinki with your family, there are a few different options to consider:

1. Hotels: Helsinki has many hotels to choose from, including budget-friendly options and luxury resorts. Some hotels offer family-friendly amenities such as connecting rooms, kids’ clubs, and play areas.
2. Vacation rentals: Renting an apartment or house can be a great option for families, as it allows for more space and privacy than a hotel room. There are many vacation rental options available in Helsinki, from basic apartments to luxury villas.
3. Campsites: If you’re looking to save money, camping is a budget-friendly option. There are several campsites located around Helsinki, many of which offer amenities such as showers, toilets, and playgrounds.
4. Hostels: Hostels can be a great option for families, as they usually offer private rooms and shared facilities. Some hostels also offer family-friendly amenities like kitchen facilities and children’s beds.

Where to Eat in Helsinki With Kids

Helsinki has plenty of options for families when it comes to dining, including:

1. Fast food: There are many fast food chains in Helsinki, such as McDonald’s, Subway, and Hesburger (Finland’s own), that offer various options for kids. These restaurants are also often located in convenient locations, making them an easy option for busy families.
2. Family-friendly restaurants: Helsinki has a wide range of family-friendly restaurants that cater to children. Some of the most popular options include Lappi, Linnanmäki, and Kulttuuritalo which offer a variety of foods, from traditional Finnish dishes to international cuisine.
3. Street food: Helsinki’s street food scene is vibrant and offers a variety of options for families. Some popular street food options include hot dogs, Finnish meatballs, and traditional Finnish pulla bread.
4. Cafes and bakeries: There are many cafes and bakeries in Helsinki that offer a variety of sweet treats and light meals that are perfect for families. Many of these cafes also offer outdoor seating, making them great options for enjoying a meal while enjoying the beautiful Finnish weather.
5. Convenience stores: Convenience stores such as R-kioski and 7-eleven are widespread in Helsinki and offer a variety of snacks and meals that are perfect for families on the go.

Ultimately, the best place to eat in Helsinki with kids will depend on your budget, travel style, and specific needs. Some places may have a child-friendly atmosphere, special menus for kids, or facilities for children (like a play area) to make them more comfortable during the meal. Keep in mind that during the summertime, many restaurants have outdoor seating, which can be a pleasant experience for families.

When to Go to Helsinki

The best time to visit Helsinki with your family depends on your preferences and the type of activities you want to do.

Summer (June to August): This is the warmest and most popular time to visit Helsinki. The days are long, and the weather is generally mild, making it perfect for outdoor activities such as visiting the parks, beaches, and islands around the city and enjoying the city’s many festivals and events.

Fall (September to November): This is a great time to visit Helsinki for colorful foliage and milder weather. The smaller crowds make it easier to explore the city at a more leisurely pace. This season is also a good time to experience the famous Finnish sauna culture.

Winter (December to February): If you’re looking for a winter wonderland, Helsinki is a great destination for a family vacation. You can enjoy winter sports such as ice skating, cross-country skiing, and even reindeer and husky safaris.

Spring (March to May): The weather is milder, and the days are getting longer, which makes it perfect for exploring the city’s parks and gardens. The cherry blossoms and the tulips are in full bloom, making it a beautiful time to visit.

Overall, the best time to visit Helsinki with your family depends on your preferences, but it is generally considered a year-round destination with something to offer for all seasons.

Is Helsinki Very Cold?

Helsinki can be cold during the winter months, with temperatures typically ranging from around -5 to -20 degrees Celsius (23 to -4 degrees Fahrenheit). However, the city is also known for its mild summers, with temperatures typically ranging from around 10 to 20 degrees Celsius (50 to 68 degrees Fahrenheit).

We went in December with low minus degrees Celsius weather, so it was still cold but not freezing like Lapland.

The best time to visit Helsinki in terms of weather is typically during the months of May to September when the weather is mild and the days are long. It is important to note that the climate in Helsinki can be unpredictable and can change from day to day. So, it’s always recommended to check the weather forecast and pack accordingly.

What to Wear in Helsinki?

When planning what to wear in Helsinki, it’s important to consider the weather and the time of year you’ll be visiting.

• In the summer months (June to August), temperatures can range from 10 to 20 degrees Celsius (50 to 68 degrees Fahrenheit), so lightweight clothing such as t-shirts, shorts, and sundresses are appropriate. It’s also a good idea to bring a lightweight jacket or sweater for evenings as it can get chilly.
• In the fall months (September to November), temperatures can range from 5 to 10 degrees Celsius (41 to 50 degrees Fahrenheit), so it’s a good idea to bring layers such as a light sweater or long-sleeved shirt, and a jacket.
• In the winter months (December to February), temperatures can range from -5 to -20 degrees Celsius (23 to -4 degrees Fahrenheit), so warm clothing such as a heavy coat, boots, and gloves are necessary.
• In the spring months (March to May), temperatures can range from 0 to 10 degrees Celsius (32 to 50 degrees Fahrenheit), so it’s a good idea to bring layers such as a light sweater or long-sleeved shirt and a jacket or coat.

Overall, it’s always a good idea to check the weather forecast and pack accordingly. It’s also recommended to bring an umbrella or a raincoat as it might rain in any season.

How Many Days in Helsinki is Enough?

The number of days you need in Helsinki depends on your interests and priorities. However, most visitors generally find that 3 to 4 days is enough to experience the city’s highlights.

During this time, you can explore the city’s main landmarks and museums, take a ferry to one of the nearby islands, visit the famous market hall, and enjoy the local food and drink. You can also take a day trip to nearby towns such as Porvoo or Espoo.

If you’re interested in spending more time in the city and exploring the surrounding areas, you might consider staying for 5 to 7 days. This will give you more time to visit the many museums, parks, and other attractions that Helsinki has to offer.

We spent 5 days in Helsinki as part of our 2-week Finland itinerary with kids. This allowed us to explore Porvoo and Suomenlinna as well. And we did more than just take photos of landmarks. We watched a Christmas concert at the Rock Church, dipped in the freezing lake, went to the sauna at Loyly, read books at Oodi, meditated at the Chapel of Silence, bought souvenirs at the Christmas market at Senate Square, took a lot of tram rides, shopped at Stockmann, hang out at Esplanadi Park, and strolled along Aleksanterinkatu, among others. There’s actually more to do, so 7 days would have worked as well.

Keep in mind that the duration of your stay also depends on the season, as during the summer season, more events and festivals happen in the city, and also, the daylight hours are longer, so you can make the most of your days in the city.

What to Do in Helsinki for a Day

If you only have one day to spend in Helsinki, there are still plenty of things to see and do. Here are a few suggestions:

1. Ride the tram, which will take you to many popular areas of Helsinki, giving you a free tour of the city. This will also help you get oriented to the city.
2. Start your walking tour from Market Square to view the harbor and get a glimpse of Uspenski Cathedral. Walk over to Senate Square (5 min. away) and admire the beautiful architecture. You’ll find the Helsinki Cathedral, the University of Helsinki, and the Government Palace all in one place. Walk along Aleksanterinkatu (5 min. away) and cross over to Esplanadi Park (3 min. away). You can do all these in half a day.
3. Head to Oodi Central Library (16 min. away) and check out the architecture and interiors. Walk towards Kamppi (14 min. away) to see the Chapel of Silence and the shopping center. Then explore the Design District (11 min. away). This entire walk from Market Square to the Design District is about an hour, but of course, you’ll spend about an hour at each stop. That’s already an entire day.
4. Alternatively, you can skip the second part of your walking tour and visit Suomenlinna, an 18th-century fortress island with plenty of space to explore and picnic and a great place to see some of Helsinki’s best views.
5. Another option, take a boat ride to the nearby island of Seurasaari, where you’ll find an open-air museum that’s perfect for families. It’s home to a collection of traditional Finnish houses, workshops, and farm buildings, which gives you a glimpse into the country’s past.

There are many things to see and do, and the city is very walkable, making it easy to get around. One day gives you a taste of what Helsinki offers, but it’s definitely not enough to fully experience this great city.

What to See in Helsinki in 2 Days

If you have two days to explore Helsinki, here is an itinerary that will help you make the most of your time:

Day 1:

• Start your day with a visit to the Sea Fortress of Suomenlinna, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist attraction. The sea fortress is a great place to explore with kids, and you can take a guided tour to learn more about the history of the fortress and the island.
• After Suomenlinna, head to Market Square to grab a bite and explore the various stalls selling Finnish souvenirs, food, and crafts.
• Next, visit the Helsinki Cathedral, located in the heart of the city. The cathedral is a beautiful example of neoclassical architecture and is a great place to visit with kids.
• After the Cathedral, take a stroll through Esplanadi Park, a popular green space in the city center. The park is home to several monuments, sculptures, and a playground for kids.
• In the evening, head to the Linnanmäki Amusement Park, which is located in the heart of the city. The park features rides and attractions for all ages and is a great place to take the kids.

Day 2:

• Start your day by visiting the Helsinki City Museum, which is located in the heart of the city. The museum has exhibits on the history of the city and is a great place to visit with kids.
• After the museum, head to the nearby Sibelius Park, which is home to a monument dedicated to the famous Finnish composer Jean Sibelius. The park is a great place to take a stroll and enjoy the outdoors.
• Next, visit the Temppeliaukio Church, which is a unique church carved out of solid rock. The church is a must-see for architecture lovers and is a great place to visit with kids.
• In the afternoon, take a boat tour of the archipelago, which is a great way to experience the beauty of the Finnish islands and see the city from a different perspective.
• In the evening, head to the old town of Porvoo, which is located about an hour outside of the city. The old town is home to charming wooden houses, cobblestone streets, and several restaurants and shops.

3-Day Helsinki Itinerary

If you have three days in Helsinki, here is a suggested itinerary:

Day 1:

• Start off with a visit to the iconic Senate Square and the beautiful Helsinki Cathedral.
• Take a stroll along the bustling Esplanadi Park and shop at the various markets and shops in the area.
• Visit the Suomenlinna Sea Fortress, a UNESCO World Heritage site located on an island just a short ferry ride from the city center.
• Enjoy some traditional Finnish food at one of the many restaurants in the city.

Day 2:

• Take a day trip to the Nuuksio National Park, located just a short bus ride from the city. Here you can hike, see beautiful lakes, and even spot some wild animals.
• Visit the Museum of Contemporary Art Kiasma, which has a great collection of contemporary art and interactive exhibits that kids will enjoy.
• Take a boat tour of the city’s archipelago, where you can see some of the many islands that make up the Helsinki region.

Day 3:

• Visit the Heureka Science Center, which has a wide range of interactive exhibits and hands-on activities for kids.
• Take a trip to the Linnanmäki Amusement Park, one of the most popular theme parks in the country, featuring rides, games, and attractions for all ages.
• End your trip by taking a relaxing stroll in Kaivopuisto Park, where you can enjoy beautiful views of the sea and the city.

Please note that the activities and visiting places are subject to change and availability depending on the season and current situation.

How to Get Around Helsinki

There are several ways to get around Helsinki with your family, including:

1. Public transportation: Helsinki has an efficient and reliable public transportation system that includes buses, trams, and metro trains. The system is easy to navigate, and many stops and stations are wheelchair-friendly.
2. Taxis and ride-sharing services: Taxis and ride-sharing services such as Uber are available in Helsinki and can be a convenient option for getting around the city.
3. Bicycles: Renting a bicycle is a great way to explore the city and its surroundings. There are many bike rental shops in the city center and bike lanes throughout the city.
4. Walking: Many of Helsinki’s main attractions are in the city center and can be easily reached on foot. Walking can be a great way to explore the city’s architecture and street life.
5. Ferries: If you want to explore the islands around Helsinki, you can take a ferry from the city center. There are regular services to the nearby islands of Suomenlinna, Vallisaari, and Lonna.
6. Car rental: Car rental is also available in Helsinki, but parking can be difficult in the city center, so it’s important to consider this when planning your route.

Ultimately, the best way to get around Helsinki with kids will depend on your budget, travel style, and specific needs. Check the schedules, routes, and prices of the different options available before making a final decision.

Is Helsinki a Walkable City?

Helsinki is a very walkable city. The city center is relatively compact and easy to navigate, with many of the main attractions located within walking distance of each other. The city is also known for its well-maintained pedestrian streets and sidewalks, making it easy and safe to walk around.

In addition, the city’s public transportation system is efficient and reliable, so even if you’re not up for a lot of walking, you can easily take a bus or tram to cover longer distances.

Many of the city’s main attractions are located within the city center, such as Senate Square, the Uspenski Cathedral, and the Helsinki Cathedral. The Market Square is also a popular destination for visitors, and it’s a great place to sample local foods and buy souvenirs.

One of the best ways to explore the city is by walking along the seaside promenade, where you can enjoy views of the sea, the islands, and the city skyline.

In summary, Helsinki is a very walkable city, and even if you’re not up for a lot of walking, public transportation will make it easy to cover longer distances.

What to Buy in Helsinki for Kids?

Helsinki is a great place to buy souvenirs and gifts for kids. Here are a few ideas of what to buy:

1. Moomin merchandise: The Moomin characters, created by Finnish illustrator Tove Jansson, are beloved by children and adults alike. You can find a wide range of Moomin-themed products in Helsinki, including books, toys, clothing, and home decor.
2. Finnish design: Helsinki is home to many talented designers, and you can find a wide range of unique and high-quality products for kids. From clothes, textiles, wooden toys, and other items, you can find something that will last and capture the essence of Finnish design.
3. Finnish sweets: From traditional candy, chocolate, and other sweets, are a great way to treat the kids and bring back a sweet memory of your trip.
4. Handmade crafts: Helsinki is home to many talented craftspeople, and you can find a wide range of handmade crafts for kids, such as dolls, stuffed animals, and wooden toys.
5. Outdoor gear: If your family loves the outdoors, you might consider buying Finnish-made outdoor gear for kids, such as winter clothing or hiking gear.
6. Books: Finland is known for its high literacy rate and its love for books, so it’s a great place to buy children’s books, both in Finnish and English.
7. Local art: Many art galleries in Helsinki sell artworks made by local artists. This is a great way to introduce kids to art and culture while supporting local artists.

Overall, Helsinki offers a great selection of unique and high-quality products for kids. Whether you’re looking for traditional Finnish souvenirs or contemporary Finnish designs, you will surely find something that your kids will love.

Are People Friendly in Helsinki?

Helsinki is known for its friendly and welcoming people. The city has a small-town feel despite being the capital of Finland, and locals are generally open and helpful to tourists. The locals are usually well-educated, speak English fluently, and are happy to help with directions or recommendations for things to do and see in the city.

In general, Finns have a strong sense of community and are polite, but they also tend to be reserved and keep to themselves, which is considered to be a cultural norm. However, when interacting with tourists, locals are usually very friendly and happy to share their city with visitors.

Our experience was exactly that. You’ll find the people in Helsinki to be helpful, warm, and welcoming, and you should have no problem finding assistance or information if you need it.

Do they Speak English in Helsinki?

Yes, they speak English in Helsinki. Finland is a bilingual country, with Finnish and Swedish as the official languages. English is widely spoken and understood in Helsinki, especially in the tourist industry and major businesses. Many signs, menus, and information in public places are also in English. Visitors should have no trouble communicating in English during their stay in Helsinki.

Is Helsinki a Good Holiday Destination?

Helsinki is a great holiday destination for many reasons. The city offers a unique blend of traditional Finnish culture, history, and modern urban life.

One of the main attractions of Helsinki is its location on the coast of the Gulf of Finland, which provides visitors with plenty of opportunities to enjoy the great outdoors. You can take a boat tour to explore the nearby islands or take a stroll along the waterfront promenade and enjoy the sea views.

Helsinki is also home to a number of world-class museums, art galleries, and historical sites. The city’s Design District is a must-visit for anyone interested in Finnish design and architecture. The National Museum of Finland, the Museum of Contemporary Art Kiasma, and the Ateneum Art Museum are all excellent options for families.

Furthermore, Helsinki is a great destination for families, as it offers various activities and attractions that cater to children. For example, Linnanmäki Amusement Park and the Heureka Science Center are both popular with kids. Also, there are many parks, gardens, and playgrounds throughout the city where kids can run around and have fun.

Additionally, the city’s vibrant food scene offers a variety of dining options, from traditional Finnish fare to international cuisine. You can find great seafood and fresh produce in the city’s many markets and restaurants.

In summary, Helsinki is a great holiday destination for families, couples, or solo travelers, with plenty of things to see and do, delicious food, and friendly people. It’s an excellent destination for a city break or a longer holiday.

What to Do in Helsinki in the Winter with Kids?

Helsinki is a great destination for a winter family vacation, especially if it’s part of your Finland travel with kids, which should include Lapland. There are plenty of fun and exciting activities to do with kids during the colder months. Here are a few options for things to do in Helsinki with kids during winter:

1. Visit the Christmas Market: Helsinki’s Christmas market is a popular winter attraction, with various vendors selling traditional Finnish crafts, food, and gifts. You can also visit the Christmas tree, take a horse-drawn carriage ride, and enjoy the festive atmosphere.
2. Go ice skating: During the winter, the city’s outdoor ice skating rinks are open and provide a great way to enjoy the outdoors with the kids.
3. Visit the zoo: The Korkeasaari Zoo is open year-round and offers a great opportunity for kids to see a variety of animals, including wolves, elk, and reindeer.
4. Have fun at an indoor playground: Helsinki has many indoor playgrounds that provide a great way for kids to burn off energy, regardless of the weather outside.
5. Visit the Heureka Science Center: This interactive science museum is perfect for kids of all ages, with hands-on exhibits, games, and activities that explore the natural world and technology.
6. Take a sauna: Saunas are an important part of Finnish culture, and taking a sauna with kids is a great way to experience this unique tradition.
7. Take a boat tour: During the winter, boat tours of the nearby islands are available, offering a great way to enjoy the sea views and see the archipelago in a new light.
8. Visit a swimming hall: Helsinki has many indoor swimming halls, which are perfect for kids to have fun and stay active during the colder months.
9. Visit the Snowcastle: Every winter, a giant Snowcastle is built in the city center, and it’s a must-see attraction for kids. The Snowcastle offers a variety of activities and attractions, including ice slides and an ice restaurant.
10. Take a trip to Nuuksio National Park: This beautiful park is just a short drive from the city and offers great opportunities for winter hiking and cross-country skiing.